Q. In an ecosystem if the Net Primary Productivity (NPP) of first trophic level is: $100x\,(kcal\,m^{-2})yr^{-1}$ what would be the GPP (Gross Primary Productivity) of the third trophic level of the same ecosystem?

A) $10x\,(kcal\,m^{-2})yr^{-1}$
B) $\frac{100x}{3x}\,(kcal\,m^{-2})yr^{-1}$
C) $\frac{x}{10}\,(kcal\,m^{-2})yr^{-1}$
D) $x\,(kcal\,m^{-2})yr^{-1}$
Explanation

[Solution by Claude - not from source] By the 10% law, the second trophic level gets $10x$ and the third gets $x$. (Medium confidence: question is ambiguous about GPP vs NPP.) Answer (4).

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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