Q. Zr (Z = 40) and Hf (Z = 72) have similar atomic and ionic radii because of:

A) Diagonal relationship
B) Lanthanoid contraction
C) Having similar chemical properties
D) Belonging to same group
Explanation

[Solution] Lanthanoid contraction offsets the expected size increase from Zr to Hf, making their radii nearly equal. Answer (2).

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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