Q.
A filament bulb (500 W, 100 V) is to be used in a 230 V main supply. When a resistance R is connected in series, it works perfectly and the bulb consumes 500 W. The value of R is
A) 230 Ω
B) 46 Ω
C) 26 Ω
D) 13 Ω
Explanation
[Solution] I = 500/100 = 5 A; the series resistor drops 130 V, so R = 130/5 = 26 Ω. Answer (3).
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.