In CAM-plants, the stomata open at night. This allows the entry of carbon dioxide in the leaves. The carbohydrates stored in plants are converted to PEP by Glycolysis, which is carboxylated to malic acid. Thus, carbon dioxide is fused in plants as malic acid, which stored inside vacuole. In the day time, stomata close and the malate transported to chloroplast, undergoes decarboxylation and the released carbon dioxide is fixed by Calvin cycle.