Q. A remote - sensing satellite of earth revolves in a circular orbit at a height of $0.25 \times 10^6$ m above the surface of earth. If earth's radius is $6.38 \times 10^6$ m and g = 9.8 $ms^{-2}$, then the orbital speed of the satellite is :

A) 6.67 $km\,s^{-1}$
B) 7.76 $km\,s^{-1}$
C) 8.56 $km\,s^{-1}$
D) 9.13 $km\,s^{-1}$
Explanation

[Solution] $v = \sqrt{\frac{gR^2}{R+h}} = \sqrt{\frac{9.8 \times (6.38\times10^6)^2}{6.63\times10^6}} \approx 7.76$ km/s. Answer (2).

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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