Q.
A speeding motorcyclist sees traffic jam ahead of him. He slows down to 36 km/hour. He finds the traffic has eased and a car moving ahead of him at 18 km/hour is honking at a frequency of 1392 Hz. The speed of sound is 343 m/s, the frequency of the honk as heard by him will be :
A) 1332 Hz
B) 1372 Hz
C) 1412 Hz
D) 1454 Hz
Explanation
[Solution] Observer (10 m/s) moves towards the source, source (5 m/s) moves away: $f = 1392 \times \frac{343 + 10}{343 + 5} \approx 1412$ Hz. Answer (3).
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.