Q. A current carrying closed loop in the form of a right angle isosceles triangle ABC (right angle at B) is placed in a uniform magnetic field acting along AB. If the magnetic force on the arm BC is F⃗, the force on the arm AC is

A) √2 F⃗
B) −√2 F⃗
C) −F⃗
D) F⃗
Explanation

[Solution from source] The field is along AB, so the force on arm AB is zero. The net magnetic force on any closed current loop in a uniform field is zero, so F(BC) + F(AC) = 0 and the force on AC is −F⃗. A factor of √2 is the trap from the longer length of AC, but only the component of AC perpendicular to B (equal to BC) matters. Answer (3).

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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