Q.
A ray of light is incident on a 60º prism at the minimum deviation position. The angle of refraction at the first face (i.e., incident face) of the prism is
A) Zero
B) 30º
C) 45º
D) 60º
Explanation
[Solution from source] At minimum deviation the ray passes symmetrically, so r₁ = r₂ and r₁ + r₂ = A. Hence r₁ = A/2 = 60°/2 = 30°. Taking 60° confuses the refraction angle with the prism angle itself. Answer (2).
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.