Q.
A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field 0.04 T with its plane perpendicular to the magnetic field. The radius of the loop starts shrinking at 2 mm/s. The induced emf in the loop when the radius is 2 cm is:
A) 4.8π µV
B) 0.8π µV
C) 1.6π µV
D) 3.2π µV
Explanation
[Solution from source] Emf = B dA/dt = B × 2πr × dr/dt = 0.04 × 2π × 0.02 × 2 × 10⁻³ = 3.2π × 10⁻⁶ V = 3.2π μV. Missing the factor 2 from d(πr²)/dt gives 1.6π μV. Answer (4).
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.