Q. Identify $A$ and $B$ in the given reaction Pyruvic acid +Co-A $+ NAD^{+}\underset{Pyruvate\ dehydrogenase}{\overset{\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Mg^{2 +}\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }{\rightarrow}}A + B + NADH + H^{+}$

A) A-PEP; B-$CO_{2}$
B) A-Acetyl Co-A; B-$CO_{2}$
C) A-$CO_{2}$; B-$H_{2}O$
D) A-Acetyl Co-A; B-$H_{2}O$
Explanation

Pyruvic acid is 3C-compound. One of the three carbon atoms of pyruvic acid is oxidised to carbon dioxide in a reaction called oxidative decarboxylation. Pyruvate is first decarboxylated and then oxidised by the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase. The combination of the remaining 2-carbon acetate unit is readily accepted by a sulphur containing compound, coenzyme A (Co-A) to form acetyl Co-A

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.