Q.
A coin is tossed three times. Let $X$ denote the number of times a tail follows a head. If $\mu$ and $\sigma^2$ denote the mean and variance of $X$, then the value of $64(\mu+\sigma^2)$ is :
A) 51
B) 64
C) 32
D) 48
Explanation
[Solution by Dr. Abubacker] $X=1$ for HHT, HTH, HTT, THT and $X=0$ for the other four outcomes. So $\mu=\frac12$ and $\sigma^2=\frac12-\frac14=\frac14$, giving $64\cdot\frac34=48$. Answer (4).
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.