Q. An ideal gas initially at $0^\circ$C temperature, is compressed suddenly to one fourth of its volume. If the ratio of specific heat at constant pressure to that at constant volume is $3/2$, the change in temperature due to the thermodynamic process is ______ K.

Numerical Question

This is a numerical-answer question. The correct answer is shown below.

Explanation

[Solution by Dr. Abubacker] Sudden compression is adiabatic: $T_2=T_1\left(\frac{V_1}{V_2}\right)^{\gamma-1}=273\times4^{1/2}=546$ K. $\Delta T=546-273=273$ K. Answer: 273.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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