Q.
What amount of bromine will be required to convert 2 g of phenol into 2,4,6-tribromophenol? (Given molar mass in $\mathrm{g\,mol^{-1}}$ of C, H, O, Br are 12, 1, 16, 80 respectively)
A) 20.44 g
B) 4.0 g
C) 6.0 g
D) 10.22
Explanation
[Solution by Dr. Abubacker] Phenol ($\mathrm{C_6H_5OH}$) has molar mass $94$ g/mol, so $2$ g is $\frac2{94}=0.02128$ mol. Each mole needs $3$ mol of $\mathrm{Br_2}$ (160 g/mol): $0.06383\times160=10.22$ g. Answer (4).
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.