This is a numerical-answer question. The correct answer is shown below.
[Solution by Dr. Abubacker] $\sec^2(\tan^{-1}\alpha)=1+\alpha^2$ and $\operatorname{cosec}^2(\cot^{-1}\beta)=1+\beta^2$, so $\alpha^2+\beta^2=34$. With $\alpha+\beta=8$: $\alpha\beta=\frac{64-34}2=15$, so $\alpha=3,\ \beta=5$. $\alpha^2+\beta=9+5=14$. (Printed signs in the question read as $=$ and $+$.) Answer: 14.