This is a numerical-answer question. The correct answer is shown below.
[Solution by Dr. Abubacker] Differentiate the right side with $Q=x^2+x+1$: $\frac{4x^2+3x+2+\alpha(2x+1)+2\beta}{2\sqrt Q}$. Equating with $\frac{2x^2+5x+9}{\sqrt Q}$: $3+2\alpha=10\Rightarrow\alpha=\frac72$ and $2+\alpha+2\beta=18\Rightarrow\beta=\frac{25}4$. $\alpha+2\beta=\frac72+\frac{25}2=16$. Answer: 16.