Q. Note the following I. Dentition is heterodont. II. Canines are poorly developed. III. Incisors are chisel-like poorly developed. IV. Herbivorous and diastema is present. V. The dental formula is I 2/1, C 0/0, Pm 3/2, M 3/3 Which of the above are true for $Oryctolagus?$

A) I, II and IV
B) I, IV and V
C) I, II, IV and V
D) III, IV and V
Explanation

$Oryctolagus\ cuniculus$ (rabbit) is a good representative of class-mammalia. Dentituion in all the mammals are heterodont ($i.e.,$ dissimilar teeth). Canine is one, pointed in each maxillary of upper jaw and each dentary of lowar jaw. In rabbit and other herbivorous mammals, canines are absent. Hence, some parts of gums between incisors and other teeth remain teethless and called diastema. Rabbit possesses three pairs of wall developed, sharp, chisel like incisors, two pairs in the premaxillaries of upper jaw and one pair in denteries of lowar jaw. Dental formula of rabbit is : $I\frac{2}{1},\ C\frac{0}{0},\ Pm\frac{3}{2},M\frac{3}{3} \times \ 2 = 28$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.